Page 710 - Mastik®
P. 710

General                                               Metric ISO threads








            The thread dimensions and profile accuracy are crucial for   r  XIFUIFS UIF UISFBE DBO USBOTNJU UIF GPSDFT GPS XIJDI UIF DPN
            determining:                                           ponents were dimensioned.
                                                                 r  5PMFSBODFT BSF WFSZ TNBMM JO TDSFX NBOVGBDUVSJOH  5FSNT BOE
            r  XIFUIFS B DPBUJOH DBO TUJMM CF BQQMJFE UP UIF TDSFX UISFBE   fitting systems are difficult to understand. To assist. the fol-
            r  XIFUIFS UIF QBSUT UP CF KPJOFE DBO CF TDSFXFE UPHFUIFS PO   lowing illustrations explain dimensions and tolerances.
              assembly without difficulty or the need for reworking.



            Basic concept and nominal
                                                                                      Nut        60°
            dimensions according to ISO 724
                                                                     nominal size of thread

            The dimension system for threads is based on the nominal di-                   Bolt
            mensions for thread, pitch and minor diameter.               major diameter  D 2 pitch diameter  D 1 minor diameter  P pitch  d 2 pitch diameter  major diameter


                                                                     D   D                                    d
                                                                      Nut                                Bolt




            Clearance fit on metric ISO threads
                                                                                            Nut
            according to ISO 965
                                                                                             El
                                                                           TD 2  2           2              T d  2
            Screw and nut threads have different tolerance zone positions:
            screw thread dimensions are situated at the nominal dimension        TD 1  2              Td 2  2
            and below, nut thread dimensions, at the nominal dimension and
            above.                                                                                es
                                                                                                  2
            This produces the necessary clearance and a defined range for   major diameter max.  major diameter min.  pitch diameter max.  pitch diameter min.  minor diameter max.  minor diameter min.  pitch diameter min.  pitch diameter max.  major diameter min.  major diameter max.
            permissible plating thicknesses: a plated screw thread must                    Bolt
            never exceed the nominal dimensions, while a plated nut thread
            must never fall below them (see T.031).





           Tolerance fields for commercial                         Tolerance quality           Tolerance zone position
                                                                   Diameter-dependent tolerances   Pitch-dependent dimensions
           screws and nuts                                         for different tolerance     for different tolerance
                                                                   qualities can be found in   zone positions can be found
                                                                   ISO 965.                    in ISO 965.
           according to ISO 965
                                                                                          6G
                                                                                6H
                                                                                               Clearance    G
            The ISO 965 thread standard recommends tolerance fields                            before       H
            which give the desired clearance. For threads ≥ M1,4, the fol-  4  5  6  7  8      application of   h  bolt thread   nut thread
            lowing tolerance fields are standard!                               6g             protective coats  g
                                                                                          6e                f
            Nut    Bolt    finish                                  Larger number                            e
                                                                   means greater
            6H     6g      bright, phosphated or for standard
                                                                   tolerance.
                           electroplatings
                                                                                 Ø major  Ø pitch  Ø major  Ø pitch
            6G     6e      bright (with large clearance) or for
                           very thick electroplatings
            6g-ring gauges for plain screw threads               Tolerance fields of screw and nut threads
            6h-ring gauges for plated screws
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